Time and Date

Friday, April 16, 2010

Modern India -- 1800 A.D. to 1947 A.D. The Freedom struggle

1802  A.D Treaty of Bassein 
1803-1805 A.D. The Second Anglo-Maratha war: The British defeat the Marathas
 at Assaye: Treaty of Amritsar 
1814-1816 A.D. The Anglo-Gurkha war 
1817-1818 A.D. The Pindari war 
1817-1819 A.D. The last Anglo-Maratha war: Marathas finally crushed by the
 British 
1824-1826 A.D. The First Burmese war 
1829  Prohibition of Sati 
1829-1837 A.D. Suppression of Thuggee. 
1831  Raja of Mysore deposed and its administration taken
 over by East India Company.
1833  Renewal of Company's Charter; Abolition of company's
 trading rights. 
1835  Education Resolution. 
1838   Tripartite treaty between Shah Shuja, Ranjit Singh
 and the British. 
1839-1842 A.D. First Afghan war 
1843 Gwalior war 
1845-1846 A.D. First Anglo-Sikh war 
1848 Lord Dalhousie becomes the Governor-General 
1848-1849 A.D. Second Anglo-Sikh war : (Rise of Sikh Power) British annex
 Punjab as Sikhs are defeated. 
1852  Second Anglo-Burmese war 
1853  Railway opened from Bombay to Thane; Telegraph line from Calcutta to
 Agra 
1857  First War of Indian Independence: The Sepoy Mutiny 
1858  British Crown takes over the Indian Government. 
1861  Indian Councils Act; Indian High Courts Act; Introduction of the Penal
 Code 
1868  Punjab Tenancy Act; Railway opened from Ambala to Delhi 
1874  The Bihar Famine 
1877  Delhi Durbar: The Queen of England proclaimed Empress of India 
1878  Vernacular Press Act 
1881  Factory Act; Rendition of Mysore 
1885  First meeting of the Indian National Congress; Bengal Tenancy Act 
1891  Indian Factory Act 
1892  Indian Councils Act to regulate Indian administration 
1897  Plague in Bombay; Famine Commission 
1899  Lord Curzon becomes Governor-General and Viceroy 
1905  The First Partition of Bengal 
1906  Formation of Muslim League; Congress declaration regarding Swaraj 
1908       Newspaper Act 
1911  Delhi Durbar; Partition of Bengal modified to create the Presidency of
 Bengal 
1912  The Imperial capital shifted from Calcutta to Delhi 
1913  Educational Resolution of the Government of India 
1915  Defence of India Act 
1916  Home Rule League founded; Foundation of Women's University at Poona 
1919  Rowlatt Act evokes protests; Jalianwalla Bagh massacre; The                                    Montague-Chelmsford Reforms offer limited autonomy 
1920  The Khilafat Movement started; Mahatma Gandhi leads the Congress;                              Non-co-operation Movement 
1921  Moplah (Muslim) rebellion in Malabar; Census of India 
1922  Civil Disobedience Movement; Chauri-Chaura violence leads to Gandhi
 suspending movement 
1923  Swarajists in Indian Councils; Certification of Salt Tax; Hindu-Muslim
 riots 
1925  Reforms Enquiry committee Report 
1926  Royal Commission on Agriculture; Factories Act 
1927  Indian Navy Act; Simon Commission Appointed 
1928  Simon Commission comes to India: Boycott by all parties; All Parties
 Conference 
1929  Lord Irwin promises Dominion Status for India; Trade Union split;
 Jawaharlal
    Nehru  hosts the National Flag at Lahore 
1930 Civil Disobedience movement continues; Salt Satyagraha: Gandhiji's Dandi
 March;  First Round Table Conference 
1931 Second Round Table Conference; Irwin-Gandhi Pact; Census of India 
1932 Suppression of the Congress movement; Third Round Table Conference; The                              
Communal Award; Poona Pact 
1933 Publication of White Paper on Indian reforms 
1934 Civil Disobedience Movement called off; Bihar Earthquake 
1935 Government of India Act 
1937 Inauguration of Provincial Autonomy; Congress ministries formed in a
 majority of Indian provinces 
1939 Political deadlock in India as Congress ministries resign 
1942 Cripps Mission to India; Congress adopts Quit India Resolution; Congress
 leaders arrested; Subhash Chandra Bose forms
 Indian National Army 
1944 Gandhi-Jinnah Talks break down on Pakistan issue 
1945 First trial of the Indian Army men opened 
1946 Mutiny in Royal Indian Navy; Cabinet Mission's plan announced; Muslim
 League cides to participate in the Interim 
Government; Interim Government formed;Constituent Assembly's first meeting

3 June 1947 Announcement of Lord Mountbatten's plan for partition of India. 
15 Aug 1947 - Partition of India and Independence

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